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C — Cag to Calamity (Part 3 of 6)

The deep-felt conviction of men that slavery breaks down the moral character . . . speaks out with . . . distinctness in the change of meaning which caitiff has undergone signifying as it now does, one of a base, abject disposition, while there was a time when it had nothing of this in it. Trench.

Cajeput
(Caj"e*put) n. See Cajuput.

Cajole
(Ca*jole") v. i. [imp. & p. p. Cajoled ; p. pr. & vb. n. Cajoling.] [F. cajoler, orig., to chatter like a bird in a cage, to sing; hence, to amuse with idle talk, to flatter, from the source of OF. goale, jaiole, F. geôle, dim. of cage a cage. See Cage, Jail.] To deceive with flattery or fair words; to wheedle.

I am not about to cajole or flatter you into a reception of my views.
F. W. Robertson.

Syn. — To flatter; wheedle; delude; coax; entrap.

Cajolement
(Ca*jole"ment) n. The act of cajoling; the state of being cajoled; cajolery. Coleridge.

Cajoler
(Ca*jol"er) n. A flatterer; a wheedler.

Cajolery
(Ca*jol"er*y) n.; pl. Cajoleries A wheedling to delude; words used in cajoling; flattery. "Infamous cajoleries." Evelyn.

Cajuput
(Caj"u*put) n. [Of Malayan origin; kayu tree + putih white.] (Med.) A highly stimulating volatile inflammable oil, distilled from the leaves of an East Indian tree (Melaleuca cajuputi, etc.) It is greenish in color and has a camphoraceous odor and pungent taste.

Cajuputene
(Caj"u*put*ene`) n. (Chem.) A colorless or greenish oil extracted from cajuput.

Cake
(Cake) n. [OE. cake, kaak; akin to Dan. kage, Sw. & Icel. kaka, D. koek, G. kuchen, OHG. chuocho.]

1. A small mass of dough baked; especially, a thin loaf from unleavened dough; as, an oatmeal cake; johnnycake.

2. A sweetened composition of flour and other ingredients, leavened or unleavened, baked in a loaf or mass of any size or shape.

3. A thin wafer-shaped mass of fried batter; a griddlecake or pancake; as buckwheat cakes.

4. A mass of matter concreted, congealed, or molded into a solid mass of any form, esp. into a form rather flat than high; as, a cake of soap; an ague cake.

Cakes of rusting ice come rolling down the flood.
Dryden.

Cake urchin (Zoöl), any species of flat sea urchins belonging to the Clypeastroidea. — Oil cake the refuse of flax seed, cotton seed, or other vegetable substance from which oil has been expressed, compacted into a solid mass, and used as food for cattle, for manure, or for other purposes. — To have one's cake dough, to fail or be disappointed in what one has undertaken or expected. Shak.

Cake
(Cake), v. i. To form into a cake, or mass.

Cake
(Cake), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Caked ; p. pr. & vb. n. Caking.] To concrete or consolidate into a hard mass, as dough in an oven; to coagulate.

Clotted blood that caked within.
Addison.

Cake
(Cake), v. i. To cackle as a goose. [Prov. Eng.]

Caking coal
(Cak"ing coal`) See Coal.