14. To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; not to swerve from or violate; to practice or perform, as duty; not to
neglect; to be faithful to.
I have kept the faith.
2 Tim. iv. 7.
Him whom to love is to obey, and keep
His great command.
Milton. 15. To confine one's self to; not to quit; to remain in; as, to keep one's house, room, bed, etc.; hence, to
haunt; to frequent. Shak.
'Tis hallowed ground;
Fairies, and fawns, and satyrs do it keep.
J. Fletcher. 16. To observe duly, as a festival, etc.; to celebrate; to solemnize; as, to keep a feast.
I went with them to the house of God . . . with a multitude that kept holyday.
Ps. xlii. 4. To keep at arm's length.
See under Arm, n. — To keep back. (a) To reserve; to withhold. "I will
keep nothing back from you." Jer. xlii. 4. (b) To restrain; to hold back. "Keep back thy servant also
from presumptuous sins." Ps. xix. 13. — To keep company with. (a) To frequent the society of; to
associate with; as, let youth keep company with the wise and good. (b) To accompany; to go with; as,
to keep company with one on a voyage; also, to pay court to, or accept attentions from, with a view to
marriage. [Colloq.] — To keep counsel. See under Counsel, n. — To keep down. (a) To hold
in subjection; to restrain; to hinder. (b) (Fine Arts) To subdue in tint or tone, as a portion of a picture,
so that the spectator's attention may not be diverted from the more important parts of the work. — To
keep good (or bad) hours, to be customarily early (or late) in returning home or in retiring to rest. —
To keep house. (a) To occupy a separate house or establishment, as with one's family, as distinguished
from boarding; to manage domestic affairs. (b) (Eng. Bankrupt Law) To seclude one's self in one's
house in order to evade the demands of creditors. — To keep one's hand in, to keep in practice.
— To keep open house, to be hospitable. — To keep the peace (Law), to avoid or to prevent
a breach of the peace. — To keep school, to govern, manage and instruct or teach a school, as a
preceptor. — To keep a stiff upper lip, to keep up one's courage. [Slang] — To keep term. (a)
(Eng. Universities) To reside during a term. (b) (Inns of Court) To eat a sufficient number of dinners
in hall to make the term count for the purpose of being called to the bar. [Eng.] Mozley & W. — To
keep touch. See under Touch, n. — To keep under, to hold in subjection; hence, to oppress. —
To keep up. (a) To maintain; to prevent from falling or diminution; as, to keep up the price of goods; to
keep up one's credit. (b) To maintain; to continue; to prevent from ceasing. "In joy, that which keeps up
the action is the desire to continue it." Locke.
Syn. — To retain; detain; reserve; preserve; hold; restrain; maintain; sustain; support; withhold. — To Keep.
Retain, Preserve. Keep is the generic term, and is often used where retain or preserve would too
much restrict the meaning; as, to keep silence, etc. Retain denotes that we keep or hold things, as
against influences which might deprive us of them, or reasons which might lead us to give them up; as,
to retain vivacity in old age; to retain counsel in a lawsuit; to retain one's servant after a reverse of fortune.
Preserve denotes that we keep a thing against agencies which might lead to its being destroyed or broken
in upon; as, to preserve one's health; to preserve appearances.
Keep
(Keep) v. i.
1. To remain in any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a distance; to keep aloft; to
keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or
out reach.
2. To last; to endure; to remain unimpaired.
If the malt be not thoroughly dried, the ale it makes will not keep.
Mortimer.