Pentandrian
(Pen*tan"dri*an Pen*tan"drous) a. (Bot.) Of or pertaining to the class Pentadria; having five stamens.

Pentane
(Pen"tane) n. [See Penta-.] (Chem.) Any one of the three metameric hydrocarbons, C5H12, of the methane or paraffin series. They are colorless, volatile liquids, two of which occur in petroleum. So called because of the five carbon atoms in the molecule.

Pentangle
(Pen"tan`gle) n. [Penta- + angle.] A pentagon. [R.] Sir T. Browne.

Pentangular
(Pen*tan"gu*lar) a. [Penta- + angular.] Having five corners or angles. [R.]

Pentapetalous
(Pen`ta*pet"al*ous) a. [Penta- + petal.] (Bot.) Having five petals, or flower leaves.

Pentaphyllous
(Pen*taph"yl*lous) a. [Penta- + Gr. leaf.] (Bot.) Having five leaves or leaflets.

Pentapody
(Pen*tap"o*dy) n. [Penta- + Gr. foot.] (Pros.) A measure or series consisting of five feet.

Pentaptote
(Pen"tap*tote) n. [L. (pl.) pentaptota. Gr. with five cases; (see Penta-) + falling.] (Gram.) A noun having five cases.

Pentaptych
(Pen"tap*tych) n. [Penta- + Gr. a fold.] (Fine Arts) A picture, or combination of pictures, consisting of a centerpiece and double folding doors or wings, as for an altarpiece.

Pentarchy
(Pen"tar*chy) n. [Gr. : cf. F. pentarchie. See Penta-, and -archy.] A government in the hands of five persons; five joint rulers. P. Fletcher. "The pentarchy of the senses." A. Brewer.

Pentaspast
(Pen"ta*spast) n. [L. pentaspaston, Gr. (see Penta-) + to pull: cf. F. pentaspaste.] A purchase with five pulleys. [R.]

Pentaspermous
(Pen`ta*sper"mous) a. [Penta- + Gr. seed.] (Bot.) Containing five seeds.

Pentastich
(Pen"ta*stich) n. [Gr. of five verses; (see Penta-) + line, verse.] A composition consisting of five verses.

Pentastichous
(Pen*tas"ti*chous) a. [Penta- + Gr. a row.] (Bot.) Having, or arranged in, five vertical ranks, as the leaves of an apple tree or a cherry tree.

Pentastomida
(||Pen`ta*stom"i*da) n. pl. [NL., fr. (see Penta-) + a mouth.] (Zoöl.) Same as Linguatulina.

Pentastyle
(Pen"ta*style) a. [Penta- + Gr. a pillar.] (Arch.) Having five columns in front; - - said of a temple or portico in classical architecture.n. A portico having five columns.

Pentateuch
(Pen"ta*teuch) n. [L. pentateuchus, Gr. (see Penta-) + a tool, implement, a book, akin to to prepare, make ready, and perh. to E. text. See Five, and Text.] The first five books of the Old Testament, collectively; — called also the Law of Moses, Book of the Law of Moses, etc.

Pentateuchal
(Pen`ta*teu"chal) a. Of or pertaining to the Pentateuch.

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