Basil thyme, a name given to the fragrant herbs Calamintha Acinos and C. Nepeta.Wild basil, a plant (Calamintha clinopodium) of the Mint family.

Basil
(Bas"il) n. [Corrupt. from E. basan, F. basane, LL. basanium, bazana, fr. Ar. bithana, prop., lining.] The skin of a sheep tanned with bark.

Basilar
(Bas"i*lar Bas"i*la*ry) a. [F. basilaire, fr. L. basis. See Base, n.]

1. Relating to, or situated at, the base.

2. Lower; inferior; applied to impulses or springs of action. [R.] "Basilar instincts." H. W. Beecher.

Basilic
(Ba*sil"ic) n. [F. basilique.] Basilica.

Basilic
(Ba*sil"ic Ba*sil"ic*al) a. [See Basilica.]

1. Royal; kingly; also, basilican.

Basicerite
(Ba*sic"er*ite) n. [Basi- + Gr. ke`ras horn, antenna.] (Zoöl.) The second joint of the antennæ of crustaceans.

Basicity
(Ba*sic"i*ty), n. (Chem.) (a) The quality or state of being a base. (b) The power of an acid to unite with one or more atoms or equivalents of a base, as indicated by the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms contained in the acid.

Basidiospore
(Ba*sid"i*o*spore) n. [Basidium + spore.] (Bot.) A spore borne by a basidium.Ba*sid`i*o*spor"ous a.

Basidium
(||Ba*sid"i*um) n. [NL., dim. of Gr. ba`sis base.] (Bot.) A special oblong or pyriform cell, with slender branches, which bears the spores in that division of fungi called Basidiomycetes, of which the common mushroom is an example.

Basifier
(Ba"si*fi`er) n. (Chem.) That which converts into a salifiable base.

Basifugal
(Ba*sif"u*gal) a. [Base, n. + L. fugere to flee.] (Bot.) Tending or proceeding away from the base; as, a basifugal growth.

Basify
(Ba"si*fy) v. t. [Base + - fy.] (Chem.) To convert into a salifiable base.

Basigynium
(||Ba`si*gyn"i*um) n. [NL., fr. Gr. basis base + gynh woman.] (Bot.) The pedicel on which the ovary of certain flowers, as the passion flower, is seated; a carpophore or thecaphore.

Basihyal
(Ba`si*hy"al) a. [Basi- + Gr. &upsilon (the letter "upsilon"); from the shape.] (Anat.) Noting two small bones, forming the body of the inverted hyoid arch.

Basihyoid
(Ba`si*hy"oid) n. [Basi- + hyoid.] (Anat.) The central tongue bone.

Basil
(Bas"il) n. [Cf. F. basile and E. Bezel.] The slope or angle to which the cutting edge of a tool, as a plane, is ground. Grier.

Basil
(Bas"il), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Basiled ; p. pr. & vb. n. Basiling.] To grind or form the edge of to an angle. Moxon.

Basil
(Bas"il), n. [F. basilic, fr. L. basilicus royal, Gr. basiliko`s fr. basiley`s king.] (Bot.) The name given to several aromatic herbs of the Mint family, but chiefly to the common or sweet basil (Ocymum basilicum), and the bush basil, or lesser basil the leaves of which are used in cookery. The name is also given to several kinds of mountain mint


  By PanEris using Melati.

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