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Sense and Sensibility — Vocabulary (Part 9 of 20)

floated: E 179 [Harriet Smith] ‘the near way quite floated by this rain’.

forgot = have forgotten: M P 434 ‘Julia is with the cousins, who live near Bedford Square; but I forgot their name and street’ (possibly a misprint).

forward: E 113 ‘setting forward to spend five dull hours in another man’s house’. P P 256 business … had occasioned his coming forward a few hours before the rest of the party.

forwards: see backwards.

from: S S 4 leave his estate from his nephew.

gaming, gamester: M P 48 tied up from much gaming … by a promise to his father. P P 298 ‘A gamester!’ she cried.

genius: M P 19 (Fanny Price) ‘says she does not want to learn either music or drawing’—‘To be sure, my dear, that is very stupid indeed, and shows a great want of genius and emulation’. E 142 to resemble her (Harriet) would be more for her own (Emma’s) welfare and happiness than all that genius or intelligence could do.—The modern use is rare, but occurs e.g. M P 186 (Sir Thomas) was aware that he must not expect a genius in Mr. Rushworth.

genteel, gentility: M P 419 Susan, who had an innate taste for the genteel and well-appointed. E 65 ‘his (Robert Martin’s) mind has more true gentility than Harriet Smith could understand’. Also gentlemanlike.

gentleman of fortune: E 62 ‘her father is a gentleman—and a gentleman of fortune’.

give into occurs S S 78, P P 345, 359, P130. Modern editions print give in to, which is probably due to false analysis of give into = donner dans (O.E.D.).

give over: P P 361 ‘I shall then give over every expectation’.

go off: N A 236 ‘there is no harm done in the match going off’.

go to: E 29 ‘before we went to cards’; N A 203 They went to breakfast directly. Cf. go to prayer(s); Johnson ‘always went to prayer every night with his man Francis’ (Johnsonian Miscellanies, ed. Hill, ii. 146).

good will: E 274 ‘with her own good will’ (= of her own free will).

great = large is used in contexts where it would not now be used: E 143 all the teachers and great girls in the school (though we might say ‘a great girl like you’). Cf. great house opp. small house. Dr. Johnson writes of ‘my great dictionary’, distinguishing it from the octavo abridgement.

In P 89 ‘papa and mamma always think it was her great friend Lady Russell’s doing, that she did not’ (i.e. that Anne did not marry Charles Musgrove), great may refer to Lady Russell’s ‘consequence’, not to the degree of the friendship.

greatly E 64 ‘to marry greatly’.

griping: M P 412 ‘a hard-hearted, griping fellow’.

ground = grounds (which occurs frequently): P P 195 she soon passed one of the gates into the ground.

guess: E 202 ‘They are known to no human being, I guess, but herself’.

habitude: N A 60 from habitude; 92 habituated to the finer performances of the London stage.

half and half: E 129 his half and half state.